REDIPlus® is a licensed product of Goldman Sachs Execution & Clearing, L.P. ("GSEC"). REDIPlus® is offered in Australia by Goldman Sachs International; in Canada, ex-Ontario, by GSEC, unless otherwise indicated; in Europe by Goldman Sachs International; in Hong Kong by Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C.; in Japan by Goldman Sachs Japan Co., Ltd; in Korea by Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C., Seoul Branch; in Ontario by Goldman Sachs Canada Inc.; in Singapore by Goldman Sachs (Singapore) Pte or Goldman Sachs Futures PTC Ltd; in Taiwan by Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C., Taiwan Branch; and in the United States of America by GSEC, unless otherwise indicated. "Goldman Sachs" shall mean each of these entities, their affiliates, and their officers, directors, managing directors, partners, and employees. The "GSEC Website" shall mean the Website of GSEC, which is provided by GSEC and is available to the general public and located at www.redi.com and select other domains. "Services" shall mean REDIPlus® and the GSEC Website.

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AUSTRALIA
IN AUSTRALIA, THE DATA AND SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE VIA THE SERVICES AND THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED BY GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL. GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL NOTIFIES YOU AND YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL IS EXEMPT FROM THE REQUIREMENT TO HOLD AN AUSTRALIAN FINANCIAL SERVICES LICENSE UNDER THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 (CWLTH) IN RESPECT OF FINANCIAL SERVICES PROVIDED TO YOU. GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL IS REGULATED BY THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AUTHORITY UNDER UK LAWS WHICH DIFFER FROM AUSTRALIAN LAW. THE SERVICES ARE ONLY AVAILABLE TO USERS BASED IN AUSTRALIA WHO ARE "WHOLESALE" CLIENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE CWLTH.

CANADA
IN ONTARIO, THE DATA AND SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE HEREIN AND THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN ARE BEING MADE AVAILABLE BY GOLDMAN SACHS CANADA INC. IN RESPECT OF CANADIAN SECURITIES AND BY GOLDMAN SACHS EXECUTION & CLEARING, L.P. IN RESPECT OF NON-CANADIAN SECURITIES. IN ALL PROVINCES AND TERRITORIES OF CANADA OTHER THAN ONTARIO, NEWFOUNDLAND AND THE YUKON, THE DATA AND SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE HEREIN AND THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN ARE BEING MADE AVAILABLE BY GOLDMAN SACHS EXECUTION & CLEARING, L.P. IN RESPECT OF BOTH CANADIAN AND NON-CANADIAN SECURITIES. NO DATA, SERVICES OR PRODUCTS ARE BEING MADE AVAILABLE IN NEWFOUNDLAND OR THE YUKON.

COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES
ANY INDICATIVE TERM SHEET CONTAINED ON THE SERVICES IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS AN OFFER OF ANY SECURITY REFERRED TO THEREIN.

CROATIA
THE SERVICES ARE DEEMED TO BE PERFORMED ABROAD THROUGH AN ELECTRONIC MEDIUM AND A TRADING ORGANIZATION OPERATED OUTSIDE OF CROATIA.

DENMARK
BY ACCESSING THE SERVICES, YOU CONFIRM THAT YOU QUALIFY AS A PROFESSIONAL INVESTOR UNDER THE DANISH EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 229 OF 20 APRIL 1998 ISSUED PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 12 OF THE DANISH ACT ON TRADING IN SECURITIES.

EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA
EACH CLIENT LOCATED IN A MEMBER STATE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IS REMINDED THAT CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS IN FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS ARE REGULATED BY DIRECTIVE 93-22 DATED MAY 10, 1993 RELATING TO INVESTMENT SERVICES AND BY THE DIRECTIVE 2000-12 OF 20 MARCH 2000 RELATED TO THE TAKING UP AND PURSUIT OF THE BUSINESS OF CREDIT INSTITUTION AND MAY ONLY BE EFFECTED THROUGH ENTITIES QUALIFYING AS INVESTMENT SERVICES PROVIDERS AND, WITH RESPECT TO BANKING TRANSACTIONS, AS CREDIT INSTITUTIONS IN EACH OF THE RELEVANT MEMBER STATES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. ACCORDINGLY, ANY QUERY ARISING IN RELATION TO A TRANSACTION OR POTENTIAL TRANSACTION SHOULD BE DIRECTED EXCLUSIVELY TO THE REPRESENTATIVES OF GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL, WHOSE NAMES AND ADDRESSES APPEAR ON THE SERVICES.

FOR PURPOSES OF COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 21 OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 RELATING TO A COMMUNICATION OF A FINANCIAL PROMOTION, THE INFORMATION MADE AVAILABLE HEREIN HAS BEEN APPROVED BY GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL ("GSI"), WHOSE REGISTERED OFFICE IS AT PETERBOROUGH COURT, 133 FLEET STREET, LONDON EC4A 2BB, WHICH IS REGULATED BY THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AUTHORITY ("FSA") AND APPEARS IN THE FSA'S REGISTER (REGISTRATION NO. 142888), ON THE BASIS THAT THE DATA AND SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE HEREIN AND THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN WILL NOT BE MADE AVAILABLE BY GSI TO ANY "PRIVATE CUSTOMERS", AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED BY THE FSA.

THE PRICE OF THE INSTRUMENTS AND THE VALUE OF TRANSACTIONS POSTED ON THE SERVICES MAY FLUCTUATE AND MAY MOVE ADVERSELY TO YOUR POSITION AND YOU MAY INCUR LOSSES. CHANGES IN THE RATES OF EXCHANGE MAY HAVE AN ADVERSE EFFECT ON THE VALUE, PRICE OR INCOME, IF ANY, OF TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO BY YOU THROUGH THE SERVICES. SOME TRANSACTIONS COULD INVOLVE LOSSES IN AMOUNTS IN EXCESS OF THE AMOUNT INITIALLY COMMITTED.

GSI OR ONE OF ITS AFFILIATES MAY HAVE PROVIDED OR BE PROVIDING SIGNIFICANT ADVICE OR INVESTMENT SERVICES IN RELATION TO THE INSTRUMENTS OR TRANSACTIONS IDENTIFIED ON THE SERVICES OR IN A RELATED INSTRUMENT OR TRANSACTION.

LEVELS AND BASES OF TAXATION MAY CHANGE FROM TIME TO TIME. IT MAY BE DIFFICULT FOR YOU TO REALIZE GAINS ON ANY TRANSACTIONS OR TO OBTAIN INDEPENDENT INFORMATION ABOUT THE VALUE OF ANY POSITION AND THE EXTENT OF RISK INVOLVED.

FRANCE
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THE SERVICES DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFERING OR DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITIES IN FRANCE.

GOLDMAN SACHS HAS PROVIDED YOU WITH THE INFORMATION DESCRIBED IN THE SERVICES AT YOUR REQUEST. ANY PURCHASE OF SECURITIES MUST BE MADE AS PRINCIPAL AND YOU MAY ONLY ON-SELL SUCH SECURITIES IN FRANCE TO QUALIFIED INVESTORS (AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED UNDER FRENCH LAW). UNLESS OTHERWISE MENTIONED, NO PROSPECTUSES COMPLYING WITH APPLICABLE FRENCH LAW HAVE OR WILL BE FILED IN FRANCE IN CONNECTION WITH THE INSTRUMENTS DESCRIBED IN THE SERVICES.

GERMANY
UNLESS OTHERWISE MENTIONED, NO GERMAN SELLING PROSPECTUSES ARE OR WILL BE AVAILABLE IN CONNECTION WITH INSTRUMENTS REFERRED TO ON THE SERVICES. SUCH INSTRUMENTS WILL NOT BE LISTED ON ANY GERMAN EXCHANGE AND MAY ONLY BE RE-SOLD IN GERMANY TO OTHER PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS. SETTLEMENT OF A TRANSACTION MAY BE POSTPONED, OR A TRANSACTION MAY BE CANCELED, BY GOLDMAN SACHS DUE TO MARKET TURBULENCE. YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON THE EXECUTION OF A TRANSACTION UNLESS CONFIRMED BY GOLDMAN SACHS.

HONG KONG
THE SERVICES, INSTITUTIONAL PORTAL OR ANY OTHER ELECTRONIC PLATFORM ARE MADE AVAILABLE IN HONG KONG BY GOLDMAN SACHS (ASIA) L.L.C. THE PRODUCTS, SERVICES AND DATA OFFERED THROUGH REDIPlus, INSTITUTIONAL PORTAL OR ANY OTHER ELECTRONIC PLATFORM CONSTITUTING ACTIVITY REGULATED UNDER THE SECURITIES AND FUTURES ORDINANCE WILL BE PROVIDED BY GOLDMAN SACHS (ASIA) L.L.C. OR ITS AFFILIATES LICENSED (OR EXEMPT) IN HONG KONG TO CARRY OUT SUCH ACTIVITY. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ON ANY PRODUCTS, SERVICES OR SECURITIES, PLEASE CONTACT GOLDMAN SACHS (ASIA) L.L.C.

ITALY
BY ACCESSING THE SERVICES, YOU CONFIRM THAT YOU ARE FULLY AWARE OF THE NATURE, RISKS AND CONSEQUENCES ARISING FROM THE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE BY GOLDMAN SACHS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO THROUGH THE SERVICES.

BY ACCESSING THE SERVICES, YOU CONFIRM THAT YOU HAVE FULL AND COMPLETE KNOWLEDGE OF THE DOCUMENT, "GENERAL RISKS OF INVESTMENTS IN FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS", WHICH IS ATTACHED AS ANNEX 3 TO CONSOB REGULATION NO. 11522 OF JULY 1, 1998.

ANY PERSONAL DATA OF WHICH GOLDMAN SACHS MIGHT BECOME AWARE IN THE RENDERING OF ITS SERVICES TO YOU SHALL BE PROCESSED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE APPLICABLE LAW OF DATA PROTECTION.

IF APPLICABLE, FOR INVESTMENTS IN FUNDS, PLEASE READ THE RELEVANT PROSPECTUS CAREFULLY.

JAPAN
ANY RESEARCH PRODUCT CONTAINED HEREIN IS NOT A PROSPECTUS. IN JAPAN, THE DATA AND SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE HEREIN AND THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN ARE BEING MADE AVAILABLE BY GOLDMAN SACHS JAPAN CO., LTD. GOLDMAN SACHS SHALL NOT BE OBLIGATED TO ACCEPT ANY TRANSACTION THAT CLIENT SEEKS TO EXECUTE THROUGH A SERVICE AND MAY REJECT ANY SUCH TRANSACTION AT GOLDMAN SACHS' SOLE DISCRETION.

KOREA
THIS SITE IS MADE AVAILABLE IN KOREA BY GOLDMAN SACHS (ASIA) L.L.C., SEOUL BRANCH.

PORTUGAL
BY ACCESSING THE SERVICES, YOU CONFIRM THAT YOU QUALIFY AS AN INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE 30 NR. 1 OF THE PORTUGUESE SECURITIES CODE AND ANY TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO BY YOU ARE FOR YOUR OWN ACCOUNT AND NOT IN EXECUTION OF A CLIENT'S ORDER OR PURSUANT TO A PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT.

SINGAPORE
IN SINGAPORE, THE DATA AND SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE HEREIN AND THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN ARE BEING MADE AVAILABLE BY GOLDMAN SACHS (SINGAPORE) PTE (COMPANY NUMBER: 198602165W) OR GOLDMAN SACHS FUTURES PTE LTD (COMPANY NUMBER: 199004153Z), AS THE CASE MAY BE.

SPAIN
THE MATERIAL IN THE SERVICES IS NOT SPECIFICALLY ADDRESSED TO ANY PARTICULAR JURISDICTION, NOR INTENDED FOR ANY SPECIFIC CUSTOMERS OF GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL OR ITS AFFILIATES. GOLDMAN SACHS HAS PROVIDED YOU WITH ACCESS TO THE SERVICES AT YOUR REQUEST TO BE PROVIDED WITH INFORMATION OF OPPORTUNITIES OF THE TYPE DESCRIBED.

SWEDEN
THE DATA AND SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE VIA THE SERVICES ARE FOR THE INTENDED RECIPIENT ONLY AND MAY NOT IN ANY WAY BE FORWARDED TO THE PUBLIC IN SWEDEN. YOU FULLY UNDERSTAND (i) THAT ALL TRADING IS AT YOUR OWN RISK, (ii) THE NEED TO CAREFULLY STUDY CONDITIONS AFFECTING TRADING IN DERIVATIVES, AND (iii) THAT SUCH CONDITIONS FREQUENTLY CHANGE AND THEREFORE MUST BE CONSTANTLY MONITORED.

TAIWAN
THE SERVICES ARE MADE AVAILABLE IN TAIWAN BY GOLDMAN SACHS (ASIA) L.L.C., TAIWAN BRANCH.

TURKEY
THE SECURITIES OFFERED FOR SALE VIA THE SERVICES ARE NOT REGISTERED WITH THE CAPITAL MARKETS BOARD AND THE SECURITIES ARE NOT BEING SOLD IN A PUBLIC OFFERING IN THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY.

UNITED KINGDOM
FOR PURPOSES OF COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 21 OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 RELATING TO A COMMUNICATION OF A FINANCIAL PROMOTION, THE INFORMATION MADE AVAILABLE HEREIN HAS BEEN APPROVED BY GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL ("GSI"), WHOSE REGISTERED OFFICE IS AT PETERBOROUGH COURT, 133 FLEET STREET, LONDON EC4A 2BB, WHICH IS REGULATED BY THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AUTHORITY ("FSA") AND APPEARS IN THE FSA'S REGISTER (REGISTRATION NO. 142888), ON THE BASIS THAT THE DATA AND SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE HEREIN AND THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN WILL NOT BE MADE AVAILABLE BY GSI TO ANY "PRIVATE CUSTOMERS", AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED BY THE FSA.

NEITHER GOLDMAN SACHS EXECUTION & CLEARING, L.P. NOR ITS NON-UK AFFILIATES HAS A PERMANENT PLACE OF BUSINESS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM, AND THEY ARE NOT AUTHORIZED UNDER THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 OF THE UNITED KINGDOM (THE "FSMA"). A DIFFERENT REGULATORY REGIME, INCLUDING COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS, FROM THAT APPLICABLE IN THE UK WILL BE APPLICABLE FOR ANY DEALINGS WITH GOLDMAN SACHS EXECUTION & CLEARING, L.P. AND ITS NON-UK AFFILIATES.

GSI IS REGISTERED AS A LIMITED COMPANY IN ENGLAND AND WALES (COMPANY NUMBER 2263951) AND ITS VAT REGISTRATION NUMBER IS GB 447 2649 28. GSI IS SUBJECT TO THE FSA RULES AND GUIDANCE, DETAILS OF WHICH CAN BE FOUND ON THE FSA'S WEBSITE AT www.fsa.gov.uk. THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AUTHORITY REGULATES THE FINANCIAL SERVICES INDUSTRY IN THE UK AND IS LOCATED AT 25 THE NORTH COLONNADE, CANARY WHARF, LONDON E14 5HS.

EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF THE GOLDMAN SACHS FUNDS SICAV FUNDS AND GOLDMAN SACHS FUNDS PLC FUNDS, FUNDS REFERRED TO HEREIN ARE NOT SCHEMES OF THE TYPE DESCRIBED IN SECTION 238(4) OF THE FSMA. THE FUNDS WILL THEREFORE BE MADE AVAILABLE IN THE UK ONLY TO PERSONS TO WHOM SUCH INVESTMENT MAY BE PROMOTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULES OR ORDERS MADE PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 238(5) OR (6) OF THE FSMA. ANY RECIPIENT OF THIS MATERIAL WHO IS AUTHORISED UNDER THE FSMA ("AUTHORISED PERSON") MAY (IF AND TO THE EXTENT THAT IT IS PERMITTED TO DO SO BY THE CONDUCT OF BUSINESS RULES APPLICABLE TO IT) DISTRIBUTE IT OR OTHERWISE PROMOTE THE FUNDS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM TO OTHER AUTHORISED PERSONS OR TO PERSONS PERMITTED TO RECEIVE IT UNDER THE FSMA OR REGULATIONS MADE THEREUNDER, BUT NOT OTHERWISE. WITH REGARD TO GOLDMAN SACHS FUNDS SICAV AND GOLDMAN SACHS FUNDS PLC, YOU SHOULD CONFIRM WITH THE DISTRIBUTOR OF SUCH FUNDS THE CURRENT REGISTRATION STATUS OF THE INDIVIDUAL SUB-FUNDS OF THOSE FUNDS.

Thomson Financial Inc. Warranties and Disclaimers.

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